4 Ways to Test for Type 2 Diabetes

by | Nov 26, 2021

Catching prediabetes in the early phase can determine whether or not you fully develop diabetes.  With lifestyle management, you can reverse prediabetes and stop diabetes before it starts.  DishQuo meal planning app is designed to manage blood sugar levels, an important factor in preventing both prediabetes and diabetes. 

prediabetes and diabetes

If you’re worried about having diabetes, there are four ways to test for clear results.  Diabetes tests can show both the presence of prediabetes and diabetes.  If you have any symptoms or concerns of either, it’s best to test.  Prediabetes may or may not have obvious symptoms.  According to the American Diabetes Association, the following are common diabetes symptoms(1):

  • Urinating Often
  • Extreme Thirst
  • Hungry Often
  • Fatigue
  • Blurred Vision
  • Slow Healing Cuts/ Bruises
  • Unexplained Weight Loss (T1)
  • Tingling, Pain & Numbness in Hands & Feet (T2)

Symptoms may be mild or not even present in some cases.  If you’re concerned about having diabetes, speak with your doctor about getting tested.  Getting a confirmed test result from your doctor is the first step to managing Type 2 Diabetes.  Here are four ways you can test for prediabetes and diabetes. 

Oral Glucose Tolerance Test

OGTT test is done in two hours.  Your doctor will measure your blood sugar levels first, then administer a sweet drink.  Two hours after drinking, your blood sugar will be measured again.  OGTT test measures how your body is able to process the sugar in that time frame.

A1C Test

A1C test measures average blood sugars levels over a two-three month span.  You’ll receive a comprehensive profile on your body’s ability to process sugar.  No fasting or special drinks are required.

Fasting Plasma Glucose Test

Like the name of this test indicates, it requires fasting.  You’ll fast all food and drinks, except water, for 8 hours before the test.  It measures your blood sugar fasting levels.  This test is often done early in the morning, before breakfast.

Random/ Casual Plasma Glucose Test

This test is performed when diabetes symptoms are high and severe diabetes is a concern.  You can perform this test at any time of day.

Symptoms may not point to an accurate diagnosis.  Speak with your healthcare provider about which test is right for you for clear results.  


References:

  1. https://www.diabetes.org/diabetes/type-1/symptoms
  2. https://www.diabetes.org/a1c/diagnosis

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